Motivation and problem definition
Industry 4.0 opens up promising opportunities for companies in Germany: from the improved management of their own value chains, to the networking of products and services, to the development of new digital business models. Nevertheless, many manufacturing companies are still reluctant to make the necessary investments. It is often not the technical challenges that make companies hesitate, but the risks that are difficult to assess in terms of economic efficiency, organization and people. Even if new technologies are implemented smoothly, their economic success also depends on whether, for example, affected processes are adapted, employee skills are expanded and staff acceptance is gained.